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CVE-2025-21682MEDIUM· 5.5MITRENVD대응게시일: 2025. 01. 31.수정일: 2026. 07. 14.CNA: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Modified

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: eth: bnxt: always recalculate features after XDP clearing, fix null-der

위협 신호 · CVSS · EPSS · KEV

정기 패치· 높은 악용 신호 없음
CVSS
5.5medium

이론적 심각도 점수

EPSS
0.2%상위 88.8%

30일 내 악용 확률 예측

KEV
미등재

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· KEV 미등재 · 자동화 어려움 · 부분 영향 · 내부 한정

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버전별 점수
CVSS 3.15.5MEDIUM· 악용성 1.8· 영향도 3.6
CVSS 3.15.5MEDIUM· 악용성 1.8· 영향도 3.6
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

약점 (CWE)

  • CWE-476

    NULL 포인터 역참조 — NULL 참조로 서비스 충돌(DoS) 유발.

상세 설명

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

eth: bnxt: always recalculate features after XDP clearing, fix null-deref

Recalculate features when XDP is detached.

Before:

ip li set dev eth0 xdp obj xdp_dummy.bpf.o sec xdp

ip li set dev eth0 xdp off

ethtool -k eth0 | grep gro

rx-gro-hw: off [requested on]

After:

ip li set dev eth0 xdp obj xdp_dummy.bpf.o sec xdp

ip li set dev eth0 xdp off

ethtool -k eth0 | grep gro

rx-gro-hw: on

The fact that HW-GRO doesn't get re-enabled automatically is just
a minor annoyance. The real issue is that the features will randomly
come back during another reconfiguration which just happens to invoke
netdev_update_features(). The driver doesn't handle reconfiguring
two things at a time very robustly.

Starting with commit 98ba1d931f61 ("bnxt_en: Fix RSS logic in
__bnxt_reserve_rings()") we only reconfigure the RSS hash table
if the "effective" number of Rx rings has changed. If HW-GRO is
enabled "effective" number of rings is 2x what user sees.
So if we are in the bad state, with HW-GRO re-enablement "pending"
after XDP off, and we lower the rings by / 2 - the HW-GRO rings
doing 2x and the ethtool -L doing / 2 may cancel each other out,
and the:

if (old_rx_rings != bp->hw_resc.resv_rx_rings &&

condition in __bnxt_reserve_rings() will be false.
The RSS map won't get updated, and we'll crash with:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000168
RIP: 0010:__bnxt_hwrm_vnic_set_rss+0x13a/0x1a0
bnxt_hwrm_vnic_rss_cfg_p5+0x47/0x180
__bnxt_setup_vnic_p5+0x58/0x110
bnxt_init_nic+0xb72/0xf50
__bnxt_open_nic+0x40d/0xab0
bnxt_open_nic+0x2b/0x60
ethtool_set_channels+0x18c/0x1d0

As we try to access a freed ring.

The issue is present since XDP support was added, really, but
prior to commit 98ba1d931f61 ("bnxt_en: Fix RSS logic in
__bnxt_reserve_rings()") it wasn't causing major issues.

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영향받는 제품·버전

  • linux linux_kernel4.16 - 6.12.11
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux

영향받는 구성 (CPE) 8

  • linux linux_kernel≥ 4.16 < 6.12.11cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 6.13cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 6.13cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 6.13cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 6.13cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 6.13cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 6.13cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 6.13cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*