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CVE-2025-66455CRITICAL· 9.8MITRENVDGHSA대응게시일: 2026. 09. 18.수정일: 2026. 09. 18.CNA: security-advisories@github.comReceived

LMDeploy is a toolkit for compressing, deploying, and serving large language models. Starting in version 0.9.2 and prior to version 0.16.0,

Deserialization

위협 신호 · CVSS · EPSS · KEV

시급 검토· 이론 심각도 Critical
CVSS
9.8critical

이론적 심각도 점수

EPSS

예측 데이터 없음

KEV
미등재

실측 악용 기록 없음

권장 대응 기한3일 이내CISA SSVC 기준

즉시(3일 이내) 패치 — 최우선 대응

자동화 가능완전 장악외부 노출· KEV 미등재 · 자동화 가능 · 완전 장악 · 외부 노출

CVSS 벡터 · 메트릭

악용 경로
공격 벡터네트워크
공격 복잡도낮음
필요 권한불필요
사용자 상호작용불필요
범위불변
영향
기밀성 영향높음
무결성 영향높음
가용성 영향높음
버전별 점수
CVSS 3.19.8CRITICAL· 악용성 3.9· 영향도 5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

약점 (CWE)

  • CWE-502

    신뢰할 수 없는 데이터 역직렬화 — 조작된 객체 역직렬화로 코드 실행 위험.

상세 설명

LMDeploy is a toolkit for compressing, deploying, and serving large language models. Starting in version 0.9.2 and prior to version 0.16.0, LMDeploy's PyTorch DistServe/PD-disaggregation control plane used recv_pyobj() to deserialize messages received through a ZeroMQ PULL socket. PyZMQ implements recv_pyobj() using Python pickle deserialization, which can execute arbitrary code while reconstructing an object. The peer address used by the receiver was supplied through the POST /distserve/p2p_connect HTTP endpoint. An attacker who could reach an affected DistServe API server could cause the server to connect to an attacker-controlled ZeroMQ endpoint and deserialize a crafted pickle payload. API-key authentication is not enabled unless the operator explicitly configures it. As a result, affected DistServe deployments without API keys allowed unauthenticated remote code execution with the privileges of the LMDeploy serving process. This issue affects the PyTorch backend when PD-disaggregation/DistServe is enabled. Ordinary deployments that do not use the affected disaggregated-serving path do not expose this data flow. The fix was released in LMDeploy 0.16.0. Users who cannot upgrade immediately should prevent untrusted clients from reaching /distserve/* endpoints, restrict the DistServe HTTP and ZeroMQ control planes to trusted cluster networks, configure API-key authentication, and block arbitrary outbound ZeroMQ connections from serving nodes. These measures reduce exposure but do not make pickle deserialization safe.

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