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CVE-2026-31507HIGH· 7.8MITRENVD대응게시일: 2026. 04. 22.수정일: 2026. 07. 14.CNA: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Modified

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice p

Memory-Corruption

위협 신호 · CVSS · EPSS · KEV

정기 패치· 높은 악용 신호 없음
CVSS
7.8high

이론적 심각도 점수

EPSS
0.1%상위 96.9%

30일 내 악용 확률 예측

KEV
미등재

실측 악용 기록 없음

권장 대응 기한차기 업그레이드 시CISA SSVC 기준

별도 긴급 패치 불필요 — 정기 시스템 업그레이드 주기에 맞춰 조치

완전 장악· KEV 미등재 · 자동화 어려움 · 완전 장악 · 내부 한정

CVSS 벡터 · 메트릭

악용 경로
공격 벡터로컬
공격 복잡도낮음
필요 권한낮음
사용자 상호작용불필요
범위불변
영향
기밀성 영향높음
무결성 영향높음
가용성 영향높음
버전별 점수
CVSS 3.17.8HIGH· 악용성 1.8· 영향도 5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

약점 (CWE)

  • CWE-415

    이중 해제(Double Free) — 같은 메모리를 두 번 해제해 메모리 손상.

상세 설명

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer

smc_rx_splice() allocates one smc_spd_priv per pipe_buffer and stores
the pointer in pipe_buffer.private. The pipe_buf_operations for these
buffers used .get = generic_pipe_buf_get, which only increments the page
reference count when tee(2) duplicates a pipe buffer. The smc_spd_priv
pointer itself was not handled, so after tee() both the original and the
cloned pipe_buffer share the same smc_spd_priv *.

When both pipes are subsequently released, smc_rx_pipe_buf_release() is
called twice against the same object:

1st call: kfree(priv) sock_put(sk) smc_rx_update_cons() [correct]
2nd call: kfree(priv) sock_put(sk) smc_rx_update_cons() [UAF]

KASAN reports a slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release(), which
then escalates to a NULL-pointer dereference and kernel panic via
smc_rx_update_consumer() when it chases the freed priv->smc pointer:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004a45740 by task smc_splice_tee_/74
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
print_report+0xce/0x650
kasan_report+0xc6/0x100
smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0
free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130
pipe_release+0x142/0x160
__fput+0x1c6/0x490
__x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90
do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
</TASK>

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
RIP: 0010:smc_rx_update_consumer+0x8d/0x350
Call Trace:
<TASK>
smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x121/0x2a0
free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130
pipe_release+0x142/0x160
__fput+0x1c6/0x490
__x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90
do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
</TASK>
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

Beyond the memory-safety problem, duplicating an SMC splice buffer is
semantically questionable: smc_rx_update_cons() would advance the
consumer cursor twice for the same data, corrupting receive-window
accounting. A refcount on smc_spd_priv could fix the double-free, but
the cursor-accounting issue would still need to be addressed separately.

The .get callback is invoked by both tee(2) and splice_pipe_to_pipe()
for partial transfers; both will now return -EFAULT. Users who need
to duplicate SMC socket data must use a copy-based read path.

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영향받는 제품·버전

  • linux linux_kernel4.18.1 - 5.10.253
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel5.11 - 5.15.203
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel5.16 - 6.1.168
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel6.2 - 6.6.131
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel6.7 - 6.12.80
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel6.13 - 6.18.21
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel6.19 - 6.19.11
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux
  • linux linux_kernel
    linux

영향받는 구성 (CPE) 9

  • linux linux_kernel≥ 4.18.1 < 5.10.253cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 4.18cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.18:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 7.0cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 7.0cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 7.0cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 7.0cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 7.0cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 7.0cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • linux linux_kernel 7.0cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*