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CVE-2026-63888CRITICAL· 9.8MITRENVD대응게시일: 2026. 07. 19.수정일: 2026. 07. 20.CNA: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Received

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in iscsit_handle_

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CVSS 3.19.8CRITICAL· 악용성 3.9· 영향도 5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

상세 설명

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in iscsit_handle_text_cmd()

Two latent bugs in the Text-phase handler, both present since the
original LIO integration in commit e48354ce078c ("iscsi-target: Add
iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1"):

  1. DataDigest CRC buffer overread (4 bytes past text_in).

    text_in is kzalloc()'d at ALIGN(payload_length, 4). rx_size is then
    incremented by ISCSI_CRC_LEN to make room for the received DataDigest
    in the iovec, but the same (now-bumped) rx_size is passed as the
    buffer length to iscsit_crc_buf():

    text
    1if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
    2 ...
    3 rx_size += ISCSI_CRC_LEN;
    4}
    5...
    6if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
    7 data_crc = iscsit_crc_buf(text_in, rx_size, 0, NULL);

    iscsit_crc_buf() walks rx_size bytes of text_in with crc32c(), so
    when DataDigest is negotiated it reads 4 bytes past the end of the
    text_in allocation. KASAN reproduces this directly on the unpatched
    mainline tree as slab-out-of-bounds in crc32c() called from the Text
    PDU path. The OOB bytes feed crc32c() and are then compared against
    the initiator-supplied checksum, so the value does not flow back to
    the attacker, but the kernel does read past the buffer on every Text
    PDU with DataDigest=CRC32C.

    Fix by passing the actual padded payload length
    (ALIGN(payload_length, 4)) that was used for the kzalloc().

  2. Stale cmd->text_in_ptr re-free (double-free) on ERL>0 bad DataDigest
    drop.

    On DataDigest mismatch with ErrorRecoveryLevel > 0 the handler
    silently drops the PDU and lets the initiator plug the CmdSN gap:

    text
    1 kfree(text_in);
    2 return 0;

    cmd->text_in_ptr still points at the freed buffer. The next Text
    Request on the same ITT re-enters iscsit_setup_text_cmd(), which
    unconditionally does

    text
    1kfree(cmd->text_in_ptr);
    2cmd->text_in_ptr = NULL;

    freeing the same pointer a second time. Session teardown via
    iscsit_release_cmd() has the same shape and hits the same double-free
    if the connection is dropped before a second Text Request arrives.

    On an unmodified mainline tree the bug-1 CRC overread fires first on
    the initial valid Text Request and perturbs the subsequent state, so
    #4 was isolated by building a kernel with only the bug-1 hunk of this
    patch applied plus temporary printk() observability around the three
    relevant kfree() sites. The observability prints are not part of
    this patch. On that build, a three-PDU Text Request sequence after
    login produces two back-to-back splats:

    text
    1BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_setup_text_cmd+0x??
    2BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_release_cmd+0x??

    showing the same pointer freed in the ERL>0 drop path and again in
    iscsit_setup_text_cmd() (next Text Request on the same ITT) and once
    more in iscsit_release_cmd() (session teardown). On distro kernels
    with CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED=y (default) the double-free
    becomes a remote kernel BUG(); on non-hardened kernels it corrupts
    the slab freelist.

    Fix by clearing cmd->text_in_ptr after the kfree() in the ERL>0 drop
    path. With both hunks applied #4 is directly observable on the stock
    tree without observability printks; fixing bug-1 alone would mask #4
    less, not more, so the hunks are submitted together.

Both fixes are one-liners. The Text PDU state machine is unchanged and
the wire protocol is unaffected.

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